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Homo‐ and Copolymerization of Butadiene Catalyzed by an Bis(imino)pyridyl Vanadium Complex
Author(s) -
Colamarco Elena,
Milione Stefano,
Cuomo Cinzia,
Grassi Alfonso
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
macromolecular rapid communications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.348
H-Index - 154
eISSN - 1521-3927
pISSN - 1022-1336
DOI - 10.1002/marc.200300022
Subject(s) - copolymer , vanadium , polymer chemistry , ethylene , polyethylene , polymerization , catalysis , 1,3 butadiene , polymer , materials science , chemistry , organic chemistry
Summary: The bis(imino)pyridyl vanadium( III ) complex [VCl 3 {2,6‐bis[(2,6‐ i Pr 2 C 6 H 3 )NC(Me)] 2 (C 5 H 3 N)}] activated with different aluminium cocatalysts (AlEt 2 Cl, Al 2 Et 3 Cl 3 , MAO) promotes chemoselective 1,4‐polymerization of butadiene with activity values higher than classical vanadium‐chloride‐based catalysts. The polymer structure depends on the nature of the cocatalyst employed. The MAO‐activated complex was also found to be active in ethylene‐butadiene copolymerization, producing copolymers with up to 45 mol‐% of trans ‐1,4‐butadiene. Crystalline polyethylene and trans ‐1,4‐poly(butadiene) segments were detected in these copolymers by DSC and 13 C NMR spectroscopy.