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Direct Melt Extrusion Processing of Nylon 6/Clay Nanocomposites Based on Pristine Montmorillonite
Author(s) -
Li Ying,
Guo Zhaoxia,
Yu Jian
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
macromolecular materials and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.913
H-Index - 96
eISSN - 1439-2054
pISSN - 1438-7492
DOI - 10.1002/mame.200500012
Subject(s) - montmorillonite , intercalation (chemistry) , materials science , extrusion , nanocomposite , nylon 6 , plastics extrusion , composite material , polymer , organic chemistry , chemistry
Summary: An original direct melt extrusion processing of nylon 6/clay nanocomposites was reported based on pristine (Na + ‐based) montmorillonite as well as a simple approach using a typical two‐screw extruder. By the application of intercalation agents as the thermodynamic assistants, this method is as an appropriate procedure for industrialized manufacture together with much lowered production cost. Interestingly enough, the synergistic effects of montmorillonite with other inorganic particulates was observed for the first time here.X‐ray diffraction patterns of pristine MMT and nylon 6/MMT composites with grouped intercalation agents.