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γ‐Form Transcrystals of Poly(propylene) Induced by Individual Carbon Nanotubes
Author(s) -
Zhang Shanju,
Lin Wei,
Zhu Lingbo,
Wong ChingPing,
Bucknall David G.
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
macromolecular chemistry and physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.57
H-Index - 112
eISSN - 1521-3935
pISSN - 1022-1352
DOI - 10.1002/macp.201000045
Subject(s) - carbon nanotube , nanocomposite , materials science , microstructure , crystallization , morphology (biology) , polymer , composite material , nanotube , supramolecular chemistry , polymer chemistry , chemical engineering , crystal structure , chemistry , crystallography , biology , engineering , genetics
CNT‐induced formation of transcrystals of γ‐PP are reported. Formation of these transcrystals occurred when PP was infiltrated into nanotube aerogel fibers to form polymer nanocomposites. The PP morphology and microstructure with particular focus on the interfacial region of the CNTs were investigated by means of SEM, DSC and WAXD. The transcrystalline supramolecular microstructures were observed around the individual nanotubes during quiescent melting crystallization. Microstructural analysis showed that γ‐form transcrystals of PP dominate the overall interfacial structure. The content of γ‐form transcrystals increased with increase in nanotube loading. The mechanical properties and electrical conductivities of the nanocomposites have been evaluated.
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