z-logo
Premium
Ring‐Opening Copolymerization of 2‐Aryl‐1‐methylenecyclopropanes with Carbon Monoxide Initiated by Pd–bpy Complexes
Author(s) -
Kim Sunwook,
Takeuchi Daisuke,
Osakada Kohtaro
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
macromolecular chemistry and physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.57
H-Index - 112
eISSN - 1521-3935
pISSN - 1022-1352
DOI - 10.1002/macp.200390035
Subject(s) - chemistry , aryl , monomer , alkyl , copolymer , ring (chemistry) , polymer chemistry , carbon monoxide , polymerization , palladium , catalysis , medicinal chemistry , ring opening polymerization , polymer , stereochemistry , organic chemistry
[PdCl(Me)(bpy)] and a mixture of the complex with cocatalysts; NaBARF (BARF = [B{C 6 H 3 (CF 3 ) 2 ‐3,5} 4 ] − ), NaBF 4 , AgBARF, AgBF 4 , and AgOTf, catalyze the copolymerization of 2‐phenyl‐1‐methylenecyclopropane with carbon monoxide to produce a new polyketone accompanied by ring opening of the monomer. 1 H and 13 C{ 1 H} NMR spectra indicate that the polymers have two isomeric repeating units in which the phenyl substituents occupy different positions. The molecular weights of the polyketones formed by the reactions with a [Pd]/[cocatalyst]/[2‐phenyl‐1‐methyleneyclopropane] ratio of 1:3:70 are in the range of M n  = 13 100–86 000. The polymer obtained by the reaction promoted by [PdCl(Me)(bpy)]/MBARF, where M = Ag or Na, shows a narrow molecular weight distribution, M w / M n  = 1.44 and 1.59, respectively. The catalysis is effective also for the ring‐opening copolymerization of 2‐aryl‐1‐methylenecyclopropanes bearing Me and F substituents on the phenyl ring. Isotope‐labeled experiments revealed the mechanism of the polymerization, which involves a 1,2‐insertion of the monomer into the Pd–acyl bond to produce a cyclopropylmethyl palladium intermediate, and subsequent β ‐alkyl elimination to give the Pd–alkyl complex.

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom