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A comparison of methods to assess the resistance of reinforcing steel against chloride‐induced corrosion in concrete—Particular consideration of 12% chromium steel
Author(s) -
Boschmann Käthler Carolina,
Ebell Gino,
Keßler Sylvia,
Schiegg Yves,
Dauberschmidt Christoph,
Angst Ueli M.
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
materials and corrosion
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.487
H-Index - 55
eISSN - 1521-4176
pISSN - 0947-5117
DOI - 10.1002/maco.202112826
Subject(s) - chloride , corrosion , cementitious , materials science , chromium , metallurgy , reinforced concrete , polarization (electrochemistry) , composite material , cement , chemistry
The critical chloride content C crit is an indicator of the corrosion resistance of reinforcing steels in concrete. In this article, several experimental methods for determining the critical chloride content C crit of mild and alloyed (12% Cr) steel in cementitious materials are compared. The methods used include accelerated polarization tests and tests employing more natural (unpolarized) conditions in which chloride ingress occurs by diffusion and capillary uptake. The advantages and disadvantages of the methods are discussed, in particular, against the objective of reaching a compromise between applicability to practice and feasibility in laboratory testing.