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Corrosion rate and corrosion product characterisation using Raman spectroscopy for steel embedded in chloride polluted fly ash mortar
Author(s) -
Criado M.,
MartínezRamirez S.,
Fajardo S.,
Gómez P. P.,
Bastidas J. M.
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
materials and corrosion
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.487
H-Index - 55
eISSN - 1521-4176
pISSN - 0947-5117
DOI - 10.1002/maco.201206714
Subject(s) - fly ash , corrosion , chloride , dielectric spectroscopy , materials science , mortar , lepidocrocite , metallurgy , goethite , raman spectroscopy , electrochemistry , composite material , chemistry , optics , physics , organic chemistry , electrode , adsorption
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and polarisation curves assisted by Raman spectroscopy were used to study the corrosion behaviour and to characterise the corrosion products of reinforcing steel embedded in fly ash mortars with and without chloride pollution. Two alkaline solutions with different soluble silica contents were utilised to activate the fly ash. After 720 days of experimentation the reinforcing steel embedded in fly ash mortar without chlorides remained passive, while the specimens in fly ash polluted with chloride ions (0.4 and 2%) yielded current density values of the order of 2 × 10 −5 A/cm 2 , typical of an active state. The main corrosion products identified on the steel surface were less crystallised phases of iron oxyhydroxide hydrates and goethite (α‐FeOOH) or lepidocrocite (γ‐FeOOH).