Premium
Variation in Copolymer Composition and Molecular Weight of Polyhydroxyalkanoate Generated by Saturation Mutagenesis of Aeromonas caviae PHA Synthase
Author(s) -
Tsuge Takeharu,
Watanabe Shinko,
Sato Shun,
Hiraishi Tomohiro,
Abe Hideki,
Doi Yoshiharu,
Taguchi Seiichi
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
macromolecular bioscience
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.924
H-Index - 105
eISSN - 1616-5195
pISSN - 1616-5187
DOI - 10.1002/mabi.200700023
Subject(s) - aeromonas caviae , polyhydroxyalkanoates , saturated mutagenesis , biochemistry , ralstonia , chemistry , histidine , composition (language) , mutagenesis , copolymer , atp synthase , amino acid , bacteria , biology , mutation , enzyme , organic chemistry , gene , genetics , polymer , vibrionaceae , linguistics , philosophy , mutant
Amino acid substitutions at two residues downstream from the active‐site histidine of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) synthases are effective for changing the composition and the molecular weight of PHA. In this study, saturation mutagenesis at the position Ala505 was applied to PHA synthase (PhaCAc) from Aeromonas caviae to investigate the effects on the composition and the molecular weight of PHA synthesized in Ralstonia eutropha. The copolymer composition and molecular weight of PHA were varied by association with amino acid substitutions. There was a strong relationship between copolymer composition and PHA synthase activity of the cells. This finding will serve as a rationale for producing tailor‐made PHAs.