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Photoluminescence‐Induced Four‐Wave Mixing Generation in a Monolayer‐MoS 2 ‐Cladded GaN Microdisk Resonator
Author(s) -
Chen Hao,
Guo Kai,
Yin Jinde,
He Siqing,
Qiu Guoqing,
Zhang Mengyu,
Xu Zihan,
Zhu Gangyi,
Yang Junbo,
Yan Peiguang
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
laser and photonics reviews
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.778
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1863-8899
pISSN - 1863-8880
DOI - 10.1002/lpor.202000459
Subject(s) - photoluminescence , four wave mixing , resonator , optoelectronics , monolayer , materials science , mixing (physics) , photonics , nonlinear optics , optics , refractive index , laser , physics , nanotechnology , quantum mechanics
Integrated photonics are expected to replace the conventional free‐space optical systems, yet there remains a challenge of low nonlinear response due to small nonlinear refractive index and short interaction length. Here, the large‐area monolayer MoS 2 is used to facilitate excellent nonlinear response, and a pump strategy is proposed with respect to the spontaneous four‐wave mixing in the visible spectral range. The external pump incident from the top resonates in the GaN microdisk resonator and is thoroughly absorbed by the monolayer MoS 2 to generate the four‐wave mixing pump via the excitonic photoluminescence. Being driven by the internal photoluminescence pump and enhanced by the microcavity structure, it is validated that the proposed structure well suffices efficient degenerate spontaneous four‐wave mixing generation. Since the emission spectrum can be tailored through careful temperature control, this work holds a great potential in various functionalities, not only on‐chip visible light sources but also optical field control.