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Evolutionary Photonics for Renewable Energy, Nanomedicine, and Advanced Material Engineering
Author(s) -
Favraud Gael,
Gongora Juan Sebastian Totero,
Fratalocchi Andrea
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
laser and photonics reviews
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.778
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1863-8899
pISSN - 1863-8880
DOI - 10.1002/lpor.201700028
Subject(s) - photonics , scalability , renewable energy , computer science , broadband , biophotonics , nanomedicine , nanotechnology , energy harvesting , systems engineering , engineering , telecommunications , energy (signal processing) , materials science , electrical engineering , physics , optoelectronics , nanoparticle , quantum mechanics , database
Taking inspiration from complex natural phenomena such as chaos and unpredictability, as well as highly optimized organisms constituted by multitudes of interacting cells, evolutionary photonics aims at developing new sustainable technologies for renewable energy production, bioimaging, and scalable materials with advanced optical functionalities. These photonics systems integrate complex dielectric and/or metallic units into large networks of heterogeneous elements, which are entirely controlled by acting on the interactions among the different units that compose the network. This Review presents a selection of recent results in this research field, discussing advantages, challenges and perspectives of this technology in addressing global challenges in several scientific areas, ranging from broadband light energy harvesting, to scalable clean water production, early‐stage cancer detection, sensing, artificial intelligence, invisible structures, and to large‐scale optical materials with programmable functionality and robust structural coloration.