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Laser pyrolysis studies of OH reaction rates with several butenes at 1200 K
Author(s) -
Smith Gregory P.
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
international journal of chemical kinetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.341
H-Index - 68
eISSN - 1097-4601
pISSN - 0538-8066
DOI - 10.1002/kin.550190402
Subject(s) - chemistry , propene , allylic rearrangement , reaction rate constant , pyrolysis , butene , photochemistry , 1 butene , laser , fluorescence , laser induced fluorescence , analytical chemistry (journal) , organic chemistry , catalysis , kinetics , optics , physics , quantum mechanics , ethylene
Using a laser pyrolysis/laser fluorescence method, we have measured the rate constants for OH reacting with 1‐butene, t ‐2‐butene, isobutene, and 2,3‐dimethyl‐2‐butene near 1200 K. The butene rate constants are large, ranging from 2.0–3.7 × 10 −11 cm −3 s −1 , and increase with the number of allylic hydrogens. Transition‐state theory considerations indicate these allylic hydrogens are easily abstracted, in contrast to prior observations on propene.

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