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The reaction of cyclohexane with H‐atoms: A shock tube and modeling study
Author(s) -
Peukert Sebastian,
Naumann Clemens,
BraunUnkhoff Marina,
Riedel Uwe
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international journal of chemical kinetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.341
H-Index - 68
eISSN - 1097-4601
pISSN - 0538-8066
DOI - 10.1002/kin.20595
Subject(s) - chemistry , radical , cyclohexane , dissociation (chemistry) , thermal decomposition , molecule , hydrogen atom , photochemistry , atmospheric temperature range , reaction mechanism , shock wave , organic chemistry , catalysis , thermodynamics , alkyl , physics
The present work deals with experimental investigations on the bimolecular reaction of H‐atoms with cyclohexane (cC 6 H 12 ). Iodoethane (C 2 H 5 I) was used as an in situ source for H‐atoms to investigate the bimolecular reaction. As the reaction of cC 6 H 12 with H‐atoms yields H 2 and cyclohexyl radicals (cC 6 H 11 ), the mechanism of the thermal decomposition of cC 6 H 11 is of fundamental importance for the interpretation of the experiments. Therefore, also the thermal decomposition of 1‐hexene‐6‐yl (16‐C 6 H 11 ) was analyzed due to the assumption that cC 6 H 11 almost exclusively isomerizes to 16‐C 6 H 11 . 6‐Iodo‐1‐hexene (16‐C 6 H 11 I) was used as a precursor molecule for the generation of 16‐C 6 H 11 radicals. The experiments were carried out in a stainless steel shock tube. For the reaction of cC 6 H 12 molecules with H‐atoms, the measurements were performed over a temperature range of 1050–1190 K, at pressures ranging from 1.8 to 2.5 bar; the 16‐C 6 H 11 I experiments were carried out at temperatures between 1060 and 1160 K and pressures around 2.0 bar. Behind reflected shock waves, the H‐atom absorption was monitored by atomic resonance absorption spectrometry at the Lyman‐α line (121.6 nm). The experiments reveal important aspects about the thermal dissociation of cyclohexyl radicals (cC 6 H 11 ). Concerning the reaction cC 6 H 12 + H → cC 6 H 11 + H 2 (R1), a rate coefficient expression was derived: k R1 (T) = 6.3 × 10 13 exp(−2505 K/T) cm 3 mol −1 s −1 . © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet 44: 130–146, 2012