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Development, reliability, and validity of the posttraumatic stress disorder interview for vietnamese refugees: A diagnostic instrument for vietnamese refugees
Author(s) -
Dao Tam K.,
Poritz Julia M. P.,
Moody Rachel P.,
Szeto Kim
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of traumatic stress
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.259
H-Index - 134
eISSN - 1573-6598
pISSN - 0894-9867
DOI - 10.1002/jts.21712
Subject(s) - vietnamese , refugee , posttraumatic stress , psychology , test validity , reliability (semiconductor) , psychometrics , clinical psychology , validity , psychiatry , political science , power (physics) , philosophy , linguistics , physics , quantum mechanics , law
The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Interview for Vietnamese Refugees (PTSD‐IVR) was created specifically to assess for the presence of current and lifetime history of premigration, migration, encampment, and postmigration traumas in Vietnamese refugees. The purpose of the present study was to describe the development of and investigate the interrater and test‐retest reliability of the PTSD‐IVR and its validity in relation to the diagnoses obtained from the Longitudinal, Expert, and All Data (LEAD; Spitzer, 1983) standard. Clinicians conducted the diagnosis process with 127 Vietnamese refugees using the LEAD standard and the PTSD‐IVR. Assessment of the reliability and validity of the PTSD‐IVR yielded good to excellent AUC (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; .86, .87) and κ values (.66, .74) indicating the reliability of the PTSD‐IVR and the agreement between the LEAD procedure and the PTSD‐IVR. The results of the present study suggest that the PTSD‐IVR performs successfully as a diagnostic instrument specifically created for Vietnamese refugees in their native language.