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The association between childhood abuse, PTSD, and the occurrence of adult health problems: Moderation via current life stress
Author(s) -
Cromer Kiara R.,
SachsEricsson Natalie
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
journal of traumatic stress
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.259
H-Index - 134
eISSN - 1573-6598
pISSN - 0894-9867
DOI - 10.1002/jts.20168
Subject(s) - moderation , stressor , psychology , comorbidity , clinical psychology , psychiatry , association (psychology) , child abuse , mental health , suicide prevention , poison control , medicine , medical emergency , psychotherapist , social psychology
Abstract The association between childhood abuse, current life stressors, and the occurrence of adult medical problems was investigated in the National Comorbidity Survey. It was found that after controlling for a number of covariates, current life stressors moderated the relationship between abuse history and medical problems such that health problems were greater for individuals who had been abused in the presence of current stressors. The findings suggest that a history of childhood abuse, even without the presence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), can influence the occurrence of poor health if current life stressors are present. Future directions and implications are discussed.