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Determination of hexabromocyclododecane enantiomers in chicken whole blood by a modified quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe method with liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry
Author(s) -
Yuan JinPeng,
Sun YouMin,
Liu JianHua,
Yao YuXiang,
Chen Yue
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of separation science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.72
H-Index - 102
eISSN - 1615-9314
pISSN - 1615-9306
DOI - 10.1002/jssc.201600005
Subject(s) - hexabromocyclododecane , chromatography , repeatability , chemistry , detection limit , tandem mass spectrometry , mass spectrometry , matrix (chemical analysis) , liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry , box–behnken design , analytical chemistry (journal) , response surface methodology , organic chemistry , fire retardant
A rapid and simple analytical method has been developed for the determination of hexabromocyclododecane enantiomers in chicken whole blood, based on a modified quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe approach before liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry. The factors influencing performance of method were investigated by single factor experiment, and further optimized by the response surface methodology based on Box–Behnken design. The matrix effects were also evaluated by the isotopic dilution method. Under the optimal conditions, the proposed method showed good linearity within the range of 1–500 μg/L and good repeatability with relative standard deviation less than 9.5% ( n = 5). The limits of detection (S/N = 3) were 0.03–0.19 μg/L. The developed method was successfully applied for the analysis of hexabromocyclododecane enantiomers in real chicken blood samples. The satisfactory recoveries ranging of 83.6–115.0% were obtained (at spiked levels of 5, 20, and 100 μg/L). The results demonstrated that the proposed method would be a practical value method for the determination of hexabromocyclododecane enantiomers in animal blood. It would be further developed with confidence to analyze other lipophilic organic pollutants in blood sample.