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Phospholipids of marine origin. VI. The octopus ( Octopus vulgaris )
Author(s) -
De Koning A. J.
Publication year - 1972
Publication title -
journal of the science of food and agriculture
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.782
H-Index - 142
eISSN - 1097-0010
pISSN - 0022-5142
DOI - 10.1002/jsfa.2740231212
Subject(s) - octopus (software) , sphingomyelin , phosphatidylcholine , phosphatidylethanolamine , biochemistry , phospholipid , silicic acid , phosphatidylinositol , phosphatidylserine , fatty acid , chemistry , chromatography , biology , phosphorylation , membrane , organic chemistry , computational chemistry
Abstract The composition of octopus ( Octopus vulgaris ) phospholipids was determined by analysis of hydrolytic breakdown products and by chromatography on silicic acid. The most remarkable feature of octopus phospholipids was the high content (13%) of ceramide aminoethylphosphonic acid. In addition the phospholipids contained phosphatidylcholine (42%), phosphatidylethanolamine (30%), phosphatidylserine (5%), phosphatidylinositol (4%) and sphingomyelin (3%). The fatty acid distribution of the phospholipids and the non‐phosphorylated lipids was determined by gas chromatography. The major saturated fatty acids in the phospholipids and non‐phosphorylated lipids were 16:0 (24 and 23%, respectively) and 18:0 (10 and 15%, respectively). The major highly unsaturated fatty acids in phospholipids and non‐phosphorylated lipids were 20:5 (18 and 7%, respectively) and 22:6 (23 and 9% respectively).