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Frequency dependence of the polarizability derivative [∂α(ω)/∂r]o of chlorine from temperature‐dependent gas‐phase refractive index measurements
Author(s) -
Hohm Uwe,
Trümper Ulf
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
journal of raman spectroscopy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.748
H-Index - 110
eISSN - 1097-4555
pISSN - 0377-0486
DOI - 10.1002/jrs.1250261207
Subject(s) - polarizability , chemistry , refractive index , raman spectroscopy , derivative (finance) , dipole , analytical chemistry (journal) , raman scattering , molecular physics , molecule , optics , organic chemistry , physics , financial economics , economics
The refractive index n(ω, T, p ) of molecular chlorine, Cl 2 , was measured in the ranges of temperature T between 290 and 1100 K and pressure p between 10 4 and 2 × 10 5 Pa and at three wavelengths λ = 2μc o /ω between 632.990 and 543.516 nm. From these measurements the frequency and temperature dependence of the mean dipole polarizability < α(ω) T of Cl 2 was obtained. The polarizabilities were analysed according to theories of Bell and Buckingham, yielding 10 20 [∂α(ω)/∂r] o /m 2 = 2.02(22) + 6.27(51) × 10 −32 (ω/s −1 ) 2 for the frequency dependence of the polarizability derivative of chlorine between ω = 0 and 3.5 × 10 15 s −1 . This result is in fair agreement with ab initio calculations, but disagrees with polarizability derivatives obtained from measurements of the differential Raman scattering cross‐section.

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