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Surface hydrophobicity of plasmid‐carrying virulent Shigella flexneri and their avirulent variants
Author(s) -
Seltmann G.,
Tschäpe H.,
Pál T.
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
journal of basic microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.58
H-Index - 54
eISSN - 1521-4028
pISSN - 0233-111X
DOI - 10.1002/jobm.3620260508
Subject(s) - virulence , microbiology and biotechnology , plasmid , congo red , agar , biology , agar plate , keratoconjunctivitis , chemistry , adsorption , bacteria , biochemistry , virology , gene , genetics , organic chemistry
Five pairs of strains of S. flexneri each differing in the colour of their colonies after growth on Congo red agar have been tested for their ability to cause keratoconjunctivitis in the guinea pig eye, for the presence of the 140 Md virulence plasmid, for the presence of the virulence marker antigen, and for their ability to adsorb to hydrophobic surfaces (cellulose nitrate filters and Phenyl Sepharose). The results suggest that the presence of the 140 Md virulence plasmid provides the bacterial surface with a rather high degree of hydrophobicity; exceptions have been found.

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