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Whole genomic analysis of human G8P[14] group A rotavirus detected from community gastroenteritis outbreak
Author(s) -
Mori Kohji,
Nakazawa Haruyuki,
Hase Shinichi,
Nagano Miyuki,
Kimoto Kana,
Oda Mayuko,
Somura Yoshiko,
Akiba Tetsuya,
Hayashi Yukinao,
Shinkai Takayuki,
Sadamasu Kenji
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of medical virology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.782
H-Index - 121
eISSN - 1096-9071
pISSN - 0146-6615
DOI - 10.1002/jmv.25194
Subject(s) - rotavirus , outbreak , feces , virology , transmission (telecommunications) , acute gastroenteritis , strain (injury) , diarrhea , biology , veterinary medicine , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , virus , electrical engineering , anatomy , engineering
Several suspected cases of zoonotic transmission of group A rotavirus (RVA)‐related gastroenteritis were reported previously. In August 2012, G8P[14] RVA was detected in fecal specimens from a community gastroenteritis outbreak occurring during a school trip. In this study, additional analyses were performed and it was found that this strain had the G8‐P[14]‐I2‐R2‐C2‐M2‐A3‐N2‐T6‐E2‐H3 sequence, similar to bovine‐like RVA strains. Some contamination by emesis and diarrheic feces was observed near a rest room in the lodging area. Contact history with animals was unknown in members of this school trip, and this case implied that the strain may have acquired the ability for person‐to‐person transmission.

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