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New Thiophene Derivatives as Antimicrobial Agents
Author(s) -
Mabkhot Yahia Nasser,
Kaal Nahed Ahmed,
Alterary Seham,
Mubarak Mohammad S.,
Alsayari Abdulrhman,
Bin Muhsinah Abdullatif
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of heterocyclic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.321
H-Index - 59
eISSN - 1943-5193
pISSN - 0022-152X
DOI - 10.1002/jhet.3688
Subject(s) - thiophene , chemistry , synthon , antimicrobial , derivative (finance) , nucleophile , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , catalysis , financial economics , economics
Phenacylbromide derivatives constitute a multilateral group of precursors for the synthesis of numerous heterocycles of organic compounds. Briefly, 5‐(2‐bromo‐acetyl)‐substituted‐thiophene derivative has been used as a synthon for synthesis of new thiophene‐containing compounds through the reaction with nucleophilic nitrogen compounds and thioamides. The suggested structures of the newly synthesized thiophene compounds were confirmed and assured with different spectroscopic tools and with CHN elemental analysis. Additionally, the antimicrobial activity of these thiophene compounds was recorded to investigate their potency against various types of bacteria and fungi. Results showed that these compounds exhibit significant inhibitory activity against the growth of tested bacterial and fungal strains and that some derivatives were more potent than the employed reference drugs.