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Aqueous two‐phase/reverse micelle continuous process for recycling and simultaneous purification of polar ionic liquid from enzymatic hydrolysate
Author(s) -
Feng Yuanyuan,
Li Qiang,
Kang Guoping,
Ji Gengsheng,
Tang Yubin,
Tu Jie
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of chemical technology and biotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.64
H-Index - 117
eISSN - 1097-4660
pISSN - 0268-2575
DOI - 10.1002/jctb.4587
Subject(s) - ionic liquid , chemistry , aqueous solution , chromatography , micelle , enzymatic hydrolysis , hydrolysate , aqueous two phase system , extraction (chemistry) , hydrolysis , critical micelle concentration , chemical engineering , organic chemistry , catalysis , engineering
Abstract BACKGROUND Recently, ionic liquid ( IL ) involved pretreatment and enzymatic saccharification of cellulose toward biofuel have attracted extensive attention. However, separation and recycling of ionic liquid from enzymatic hydrolysate pose challenges to their large‐scale application. Almost all present work has focused on the recovery rate of IL , but little work has been done to analyze the purity and functioning of recovered IL . In this work, IL was recycled and purified from hydrolysis mixtures using an aqueous two‐phase/reverse micelle process ( APTs / RM ). RESULTS An ionic liquid recovery yield of 92.3% and purity of 99.1% was obtained from the aqueous two‐phase and reverse micelles extraction process with optimized parameters. Impurities (e.g. lignin, HCO 3 − , ( NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 and enzyme protein) were removed from the ionic liquid. When recycling over 10 runs, the APTs / RM process has distinct advantage over other reported recovery methods. CONCLUSION It is demonstrated that the APTs / RM process is efficient for recycling and simultaneous purification of polar ionic liquid from an enzymatic hydrolysate mxiture. This method is potentially sustainable, efficient, and attractive for large‐scale application. © 2014 Society of Chemical Industry