Premium
Treatment of PAH‐contaminated soil by combination of Fenton's reaction and biodegradation
Author(s) -
Palmroth Marja RT,
Langwaldt Jörg H,
Aunola Tuomo A,
Goi Anna,
Puhakka Jaakko A,
Tuhkanen Tuula A
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
journal of chemical technology and biotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.64
H-Index - 117
eISSN - 1097-4660
pISSN - 0268-2575
DOI - 10.1002/jctb.1476
Subject(s) - environmental chemistry , biodegradation , chemistry , incubation , soil contamination , leachate , contamination , creosote , organic chemistry , ecology , biology , biochemistry
A combination of modified Fenton and biological treatment was used to remove polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from creosote oil‐contaminated soil. After modified Fenton reaction the toxicity of column leachate and soil to Vibrio fischeri increased. The number of intact bacterial cells and utilisation of PAHs in PAH utilisation microplate assay decreased after modified Fenton reaction. However, bacteria in chemically treated soil utilised PAHs without addition of other carbon sources. The activity of extracellular esterases increased during incubation of modified Fenton‐treated soil. PAH removal in combined chemical oxidation and incubation (43–59%) was higher than in incubation alone (22–30%). Residual H 2 O 2 in soil allowed chemical oxidation of PAHs during incubation. Copyright © 2006 Society of Chemical Industry