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CHILD DISRUPTIVE BEHAVIOR AND PARENTING EFFICACY: A COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF TWO MODELS OF INSIGHTS
Author(s) -
O'Connor Erin,
Rodriguez Eileen,
Cappella Elise,
Morris Jordan,
McClowry Sandee
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of community psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.585
H-Index - 86
eISSN - 1520-6629
pISSN - 0090-4392
DOI - 10.1002/jcop.21482
Subject(s) - temperament , intervention (counseling) , developmental psychology , psychology , clinical psychology , parent training , personality , social psychology , psychiatry
In this article, we investigate the effectiveness of INSIGHTS into Children's Temperament (INSIGHTS), a temperament‐based preventive intervention, in reducing the disruptive behavior problems of young children from low‐income, urban families. Results indicate that children enrolled in INSIGHTS evidenced a decrease in disruptive behavior problems over the course of the intervention, with children with high maintenance temperaments evidencing the most rapid rates of decline. In addition, children in a collaborative version of the program with joint parent and teacher sessions demonstrated more rapid decreases in disruptive behavior than children in a parallel version with separate parent and teacher sessions. Furthermore, high maintenance children in the collaborative intervention evidenced lower levels of disruptive behaviors at the end of the intervention than their peers in the parallel version. Increases in parenting efficacy appeared to be the mechanism through which INSIGHTS reduced child disruptive behavior. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.