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Surface plasmon resonance excited electron induction greatly extends H 2 evolution and pollutant degradation activity of g‐C 3 N 4 under visible light irradiation
Author(s) -
Zada Amir,
Ali Nauman,
Ateeq Muhammad,
HuertaFlores Ali M.,
Hussain Zahid,
Shaheen Shabana,
Ullah Mohib,
Ali Sharafat,
Khan Imran,
Ali Wajid,
Shah Muhammad Ishaq Ali,
Khan Waliullah
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of the chinese chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.329
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 2192-6549
pISSN - 0009-4536
DOI - 10.1002/jccs.201900398
Subject(s) - surface plasmon resonance , chemistry , photocatalysis , photoluminescence , surface photovoltage , visible spectrum , nanoparticle , degradation (telecommunications) , photochemistry , noble metal , semiconductor , surface plasmon , plasmon , nanocomposite , environmental pollution , absorption (acoustics) , catalysis , nanotechnology , optoelectronics , optics , materials science , spectroscopy , telecommunications , physics , biochemistry , environmental protection , environmental science , quantum mechanics , computer science
Energy crises and environmental pollution have sparked tremendous research work to handle their impacts. Herein, we fabricated Au/g‐C 3 N 4 nanocomposites to produce H 2 and degrade 2,4‐dichlorophenol (2,4‐DCP) under visible light and at different wavelengths. Interestingly, the optimized photocatalyst generated 114 μmol H 2 and degraded 25% 2,4‐DCP in 1 hr as compared with 10 μmol H 2 generation and 8% 2,4‐DCP degradation by pure g‐C 3 N 4 . This improvement is credited to the extended light absorption and improved charge induction from gold to g‐C 3 N 4 even at 590 nm as confirmed from photoluminescence, surface photovoltage, and photoelectrochemical study of the samples. Moreover, the surface catalytic property of g‐C 3 N 4 was much improved after loading a proper amount of gold nanoparticles. We hope that this technique to photosensitize semiconductors with noble metal nanoparticles may provide a feasible way to construct surface plasmon resonance‐assisted photocatalysts to cope with energy crises and environmental pollution simultaneously.

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