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Leukoreduced platelet apheresis production with a modified COBE spectra collection protocol
Author(s) -
Kuriyan Mercy,
Opalka Andrew
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
journal of clinical apheresis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.697
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 1098-1101
pISSN - 0733-2459
DOI - 10.1002/jca.2920100206
Subject(s) - apheresis , leukoreduction , medicine , platelet , plateletpheresis , blood product , zoology , platelet transfusion , surgery , biology
A platelet apheresis product or single donor platelet (SDP) with a white blood cell content of 5 × 10 6 or below is considered optimal for transfusion. We modified the COBE spectra platelet collection protocol as follows: increased AC infusion rate of 1.1 ml/min/LTBV, setting the inlet:AC ratio configuration at high, and maintained the inlet flow rate of this setting with a maximum of 80 ml/min. The collection time varied with single dose or double dose production. The aim was to consistently obtain a platelet yield above 3 × 10 11 and 2 WBC content less than 5 × 10 6 . The results were tabulated on 64 donations. The platelet yield was >3 × 10 11 for 59 donations with a mean of 4.89, median of 4.72, and a range of 3.02 to 8.14; and <3 × 10 11 for 5 donations with a mean of 2.74, median of 2.84, and a range of 2.14 to 2.96. The WBC content was <5 × 10 6 for 60 donations with a mean of 0.52, median of 0.20, and a range of 0.06 to 0.71; and >5 × 10 6 for 4 donations with a mean of 59.9, a median of 48.9, and a range of 8.12 to 62. We conclude that 93.8% of the donations yielded a SDP that met or exceeded leukoreduction standards.