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Imaging sebaceous gland using optical coherence tomography with deep learning assisted automatic identification
Author(s) -
Luo Yuemei,
Wang Xianghong,
Yu Xiaojun,
Jin Ruibing,
Liu Linbo
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of biophotonics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.877
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1864-0648
pISSN - 1864-063X
DOI - 10.1002/jbio.202100015
Subject(s) - optical coherence tomography , sebaceous gland , computer science , identification (biology) , artificial intelligence , deep learning , coherence (philosophical gambling strategy) , medical imaging , pattern recognition (psychology) , biomedical engineering , pathology , medicine , radiology , biology , physics , botany , quantum mechanics
Imaging sebaceous glands and evaluating morphometric parameters are important for diagnosis and treatment of serum problems. In this article, we investigate the feasibility of high‐resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT) in combination with deep learning assisted automatic identification for these purposes. Specifically, with a spatial resolution of 2.3 μm × 6.2 μm (axial × lateral, in air), OCT is capable of clearly differentiating sebaceous gland from other skin structures and resolving the sebocyte layer. In order to achieve efficient and timely imaging analysis, a deep learning approach built upon ResNet18 is developed to automatically classify OCT images (with/without sebaceous gland), with a classification accuracy of 97.9%. Based on the result of automatic identification, we further demonstrate the possibility to measure gland size, sebocyte layer thickness and gland density.