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Designing Cognitive Apprenticeships for Biomedical Engineering
Author(s) -
Newstetter Wendy C.
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
journal of engineering education
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.896
H-Index - 108
eISSN - 2168-9830
pISSN - 1069-4730
DOI - 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2005.tb00841.x
Subject(s) - cognitive apprenticeship , context (archaeology) , curriculum , engineering education , cognition , scaffold , learning sciences , engineering ethics , apprenticeship , cognitive development , engineering , computer science , engineering management , educational technology , mathematics education , psychology , pedagogy , biomedical engineering , paleontology , neuroscience , biology , linguistics , philosophy
This article explores challenges involved in developing effective and workable models for engineering education that emphasize the development of student cognitive skills over the delivery of specific course content. It chronicles efforts to systematically design engineering learning environments based on cognitive and learning science studies and then to optimize those environments through “design‐based research.” It follows the evolutionary trajectory of curricular design efforts over four years using Problem‐based Learning (PBL) in the Department of Biomedical Engineering at Georgia Tech, elucidating the activities, mistakes, realizations and the progressive refinements instituted towards the development of learning theory in the context of biomedical engineering. It argues for the need to scaffold students in the development of model‐based reasoning throughout the engineering curricula.