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LATICIFER ULTRASTRUCTURE AND DIFFERENTIATION IN SEEDLINGS OF PAPAVER BRACTEATUM LINDL., POPULATION ARYA II (PAPAVERACEAE)
Author(s) -
Nessler Craig L.,
Mahlberg Paul G.
Publication year - 1978
Publication title -
american journal of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.218
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1537-2197
pISSN - 0002-9122
DOI - 10.1002/j.1537-2197.1978.tb06163.x
Subject(s) - biology , ultrastructure , vesicle , botany , population , papaveraceae , protoplast , phloem , endoplasmic reticulum , papaver , membrane , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , demography , alkaloid , sociology
Laticifers of Papaver bracteatum Lindl., population Arya II, seedlings were examined by electron microscopy. Laticifers were first differentiated in procambium of the radicle associated with phloem about 72 hr after seeds were sown. Proliferation of membrane‐bound vesicles of apparent endoplasmic reticulum origin distinguished laticifers from adjacent cells. Vesicles developed electron‐dense caps from the internal condensation of small particles. Laticifer initials possessed the usual complement of organelles that became obscured in mature cells by the large, closely packed vesicles. Plastids contained an electron‐dense, membrane‐bound inclusion, but never developed lamellae or starch grains. Articulation and anastomoses between laticifer elements resulted from gradual removal of wall materials by both cells on opposite sides of the common walls at a perforation site. Differentiation of the laticifer initials and the micromorphology of the protoplast of P. bracteatum is similar to that reported for P. somniferum .