Premium
THE CHLOROPLAST STRUCTURE OF IOJAP MAIZE
Author(s) -
Shumway L. K.,
Weier T. E.
Publication year - 1967
Publication title -
american journal of botany
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.218
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1537-2197
pISSN - 0002-9122
DOI - 10.1002/j.1537-2197.1967.tb10699.x
Subject(s) - plastid , biology , chloroplast , ribosome , ultrastructure , mutant , white (mutation) , botany , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , gene , rna
The ultrastructure of the plastids from the genetically caused but maternally transmitted mutant iojap of maize was studied at four stages of development. The plastids of green and potentially green tissue were normal at all stages studied. The plastids of the white tissue were aberrant at all stages studied and lacked the normal grana‐fretwork system as well as a normal prolamellar body. DNA‐like fibrils were present in aberrant plastids, but ribosomes were absent. This indicates that chloroplast ribosomes are important in chloroplast membrane formation. Aberrant plastids fail to develop normally and are not a degeneration of normal plastids. Aberrant and normal plastids occur in single cells in green tissue, but only aberrant plastids have been found in white tissue.