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A Novel Correlation Coefficients between Pythagorean Fuzzy Sets and Its Applications to Decision‐Making Processes
Author(s) -
Garg Harish
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
international journal of intelligent systems
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.291
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1098-111X
pISSN - 0884-8173
DOI - 10.1002/int.21827
Subject(s) - pythagorean theorem , correlation coefficient , correlation , representation (politics) , mathematics , set (abstract data type) , measure (data warehouse) , fuzzy logic , computer science , fuzzy set , artificial intelligence , data mining , pattern recognition (psychology) , statistics , geometry , politics , political science , law , programming language
Pythagorean fuzzy set (PFS) is one of the most successful in terms of representing comprehensively uncertain and vague information. Considering that the correlation coefficient plays an important role in statistics and engineering sciences, in this paper, after pointing out the weakness of the existing correlation coefficients between intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs), we propose a novel correlation coefficient and weighted correlation coefficient formulation to measure the relationship between two PFSs. Pairs of membership, nonmembership, and hesitation degree as a vector representation with the two elements have been considered during formulation. Numerical examples of pattern recognition and medical diagnosis have been taken to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach. Results computed by the proposed approach are compared with the existing indices.

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