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Study of Cholesterol—Sitosterol Crystallization Mixtures by DTA
Author(s) -
Karpuj Liliana,
Garti Nissim,
Sarig Sara
Publication year - 1982
Publication title -
israel journal of chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.908
H-Index - 54
eISSN - 1869-5868
pISSN - 0021-2148
DOI - 10.1002/ijch.198200051
Subject(s) - inflection point , chemistry , enthalpy , crystallization , solubility , melting point , thermodynamics , differential thermal analysis , diffraction , crystallography , organic chemistry , physics , geometry , mathematics , optics
DTA analysis was used to confirm evidence from X‐ray diffraction studies for the existence of 1:1 mixed sitosterol—cholesterol crystals. The curve of melting point against composition has an inflection point at about 1:1 ratio. The DTA peaks for 1:1 mechanical mixtures and for 1:1 mixed crystals are different with respect to symmetry and width. The curve of the heat of enthalpy against the composition of crystals also changes indicating a change in entropy. This can be attributed to the difference between melting mixed crystals (high order) and solid solution (low order). The solubility curve in the sitosterol—cholesterol—alcohol system has also a region of inflection confirming the previous conclusions.