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Physical Properties of Alumina Prepared from Machtesh Ramon Ores
Author(s) -
Wolberg A.,
Eger I.
Publication year - 1973
Publication title -
israel journal of chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.908
H-Index - 54
eISSN - 1869-5868
pISSN - 0021-2148
DOI - 10.1002/ijch.197300061
Subject(s) - chemistry , corundum , amorphous solid , impurity , catalysis , pyrolysis , chemical engineering , solvent , extraction (chemistry) , metallurgy , mineralogy , organic chemistry , engineering , materials science
High purity alumina is prepared from local ores, containing about 35% alumina, and from low‐grade, 20%, HCl solution. Iron impurities are removed by solvent extraction, and upon pyrolysis, high grade 60% HCl gas is collected. The amorphous alumina obtained at 350°C is transformed to “transition alumina” at 600°C with an increase in surface area; subsequently at 1000–1100°C, high purity crystalline corundum is obtained. The transition‐ and amorphous alumina seem to have promising qualities for desiccant and catalytic use.
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