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An aptamer targeting shared tumor‐specific peptide antigen of MAGE‐A3 in multiple cancers
Author(s) -
Wang ChinYu,
Lin BaiLing,
Chen ChungHsuan
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
international journal of cancer
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.475
H-Index - 234
eISSN - 1097-0215
pISSN - 0020-7136
DOI - 10.1002/ijc.29826
Subject(s) - aptamer , cancer research , peptide , breast cancer , antigen , cancer , pancreatic cancer , microbiology and biotechnology , flow cytometry , lung cancer , biology , chemistry , pathology , medicine , immunology , biochemistry , genetics
A DNA aptamer was identified against the shared tumor‐specific MAGE‐A3 111–125 peptide antigen. The dissociation constant between the aptamer and the peptide was measured at 57 nM. Binding of the aptamer to seven types of cancer cells, melanoma, breast, colorectal, liver, lung, pancreas and oral cancer, was confirmed with flow cytometry and fluorescence imaging. Cy3‐conjugated aptamers signals were specifically localized to the surface of those cancer cells. The results indicate that the DNA aptamer against the shared tumor‐specific MAGE‐A3 peptide can be used in cancer cell targeting and has the potential for developing into new modalities for the diagnosis of multiple cancers.

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