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Mutations of ZFPM2/FOG2 gene in sporadic cases of tetralogy of Fallot
Author(s) -
Pizzuti Antonio,
Sarkozy Anna,
Newton Anthea L.,
Conti Emanuela,
Flex Elisabetta,
Cristina Digilio Maria,
Amati Francesca,
Gianni Debora,
Tandoi Caterina,
Marino Bruno,
Crossley Merlin,
Dallapiccola Bruno
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
human mutation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.981
H-Index - 162
eISSN - 1098-1004
pISSN - 1059-7794
DOI - 10.1002/humu.10261
Subject(s) - biology , tetralogy of fallot , missense mutation , gene , genetics , mutant , gata4 , mutation , microbiology and biotechnology , gene expression , medicine , heart disease
Two out of 47 patients with sporadic tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), the most common cyanotic conotruncal heart defect (CTD), showed heterozygous missense mutations of the ZFPM2/FOG2 gene. Knockout mice carrying mutations in the ZFPM2/FOG2 gene have similarly been found to exhibit TOF. While both mutant ZFPM2/FOG2 proteins, E30G (c.88A>G) and S657G (c.1968A>G), retain the ability to bind the partner protein GATA4 and repress GATA4 mediated gene activation, the S657G, but not the E30G, mutation is subtly impaired in this function. ZFPM2/FOG2 gene mutations may contribute to some sporadic cases of TOF. Hum Mutat 22:372–377, 2003. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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