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Employee Voice, Supervisor Support, and Engagement: The Mediating Role of Trust
Author(s) -
Holland Peter,
Cooper Brian,
Sheehan Cathy
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
human resource management
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.888
H-Index - 94
eISSN - 1099-050X
pISSN - 0090-4848
DOI - 10.1002/hrm.21809
Subject(s) - supervisor , employee engagement , employee voice , psychology , perceived organizational support , human resource management , field (mathematics) , resource (disambiguation) , human resources , public relations , business , knowledge management , social psychology , organizational commitment , management , political science , computer science , economics , computer network , mathematics , pure mathematics
Developing employee engagement has been one of the major areas of interest in the field of human resource management ( HRM ), and research identifies the positive effect that engagement has on both employee and organizational performance. However, while research on engagement has been substantial, there have been limited studies on key variables such as supervisor support, voice, and trust. We examined the role of supervisor support and direct voice on engagement experienced by nurses and the mediating role trust plays in those relationships. Data were collected though an online survey of 1,039 Australian nurses and analyzed using structural equation modeling. As hypothesized, results showed that both supervisor support and direct voice are positively associated with employee engagement, and these relationships are mediated by supervisory and senior management trust, respectively. The implications of the results for human resource ( HR ) practitioners are discussed and include the challenge of resourcing effective direct voice systems and enlisting the support of supervisors in order to impact on the engagement of nurses who are the “front line” of the health sector. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.