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Task Conflict and Employee Creativity: The Critical Roles of Learning Orientation and Goal Congruence
Author(s) -
De Clercq Dirk,
Mohammad Rahman Zahid,
Belausteguigoitia Imanol
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
human resource management
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.888
H-Index - 94
eISSN - 1099-050X
pISSN - 0090-4848
DOI - 10.1002/hrm.21761
Subject(s) - congruence (geometry) , creativity , psychology , goal orientation , salient , task (project management) , human resources , human resource management , social psychology , knowledge management , management , computer science , artificial intelligence , economics
We add to human resource literature by investigating how the contribution of task conflict to employee creativity depends on employees’ learning orientation and their goal congruence with organizational peers. We postulate a positive relationship between task conflict and employee creativity and predict that this relationship is augmented by learning orientation but attenuated by goal congruence. We also argue that the mitigating effect of goal congruence is more salient among employees who exhibit a low learning orientation. Our results, captured from employees and their supervisors in a large, Mexican‐based organization, confirm these hypotheses. The findings have important implications for human resource managers who seek to foster creativity among employees. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.