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Fall prevention in central coast community pharmacies
Author(s) -
Stuart Gina M.,
Kale Helen L.
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
health promotion journal of australia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.515
H-Index - 32
eISSN - 2201-1617
pISSN - 1036-1073
DOI - 10.1002/hpja.167
Subject(s) - fall prevention , medicine , psychological intervention , pharmacy , pharmacist , health promotion , family medicine , nursing , suicide prevention , poison control , public health , environmental health
Issue addressed Fall injuries among people aged 65 years and over (older people) cause substantial health decline and cost to the health system. In 2009 in New South Wales, 25.6% of older people fell in the previous year, and 10.7% (32 000) were hospitalised. Pharmacists are trusted professionals, who interact extensively with older people and have potential to augment fall prevention in pharmacies. This brief report describes how professional development improved pharmacist's knowledge and confidence in fall prevention, encouraged implementation of fall prevention plans and facilitated the provision of brief fall prevention interventions for older clients, after identification of fall risk. Methods In 2014, pharmacists from all Central Coast pharmacies (n = 76) were invited to free, continuing professional development ( CPD ) in fall prevention. It provided education and resources to identify clients’ fall risk, conduct brief fall prevention interventions and implement fall prevention health promotion plans ( FPHPP ). Pharmacists completed written: Baseline and postworkshop questionnaires to assess changes in pharmacist's knowledge and confidence, and existing fall prevention in pharmacies. Logs of client fall risk and brief fall prevention interventions offered to clients. Four‐month follow‐up questionnaires to assess implementation of FPHPP s and pharmacy practice changes.Results Pharmacists representing 36% of pharmacies participated. At four‐month follow‐up, 67% had implemented FPHPP s, and 62% delivered brief interventions determined by client fall risk. Conclusion Fall prevention in pharmacies can be augmented through locally provided CPD tailored for pharmacists. So what? This model could increase fall prevention reach. It is transferable to settings where health professionals provide services to older adults and require reregistration through professional development.

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