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Non‐destructive Removal of the Bornanesultam Auxiliary in α‐Substituted N ‐Acylbornane‐10,2‐sultanis under Mild Conditions: An efficient synthesis of enantiomerically pure ketones and aldehydes
Author(s) -
Oppolzer Wolfgang,
Darcel Christophe,
Rochet Patrick,
Rosset Stephane,
De Brabander Jef
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
helvetica chimica acta
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.74
H-Index - 82
eISSN - 1522-2675
pISSN - 0018-019X
DOI - 10.1002/hlca.19970800502
Subject(s) - chemistry , reagent , epimer , cleavage (geology) , chiral auxiliary , organic chemistry , grignard reagent , medicinal chemistry , enantioselective synthesis , catalysis , geotechnical engineering , fracture (geology) , engineering
α‐Substituted N ‐acylbornane‐10, 2 ‐sultams 6, 9 , and 10 can be converted into enantiomerically pure ketones 5. 13 , and 14 , respectively, via a two‐step procedure involving a known mercaptolysis reaction followed by an [Fe(acac) 3 ]‐mediated coupling of the resulting S ‐benzyl thioesters with Grignard reagents. Furthermore, enantiomerically pure aldehydes 23 can be obtained from α‐substituted N ‐acylbornane‐10,2‐sultams 6 via a one‐step reduction with (i‐Bu) 2 AIH. No epimerization at the α‐chiral center is observed during the cleavage reaction whereby the chiral auxiliary, bornane‐10,2‐sultam 1 or ent ‐ l , was recovered. By using this methodology, several natural products or precursors thereof can be prepared.

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