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Efficient Control of the Stereoselectivity in Reactions of 2‐Oxy‐Substituted Benzylic Radicals
Author(s) -
Moufid Nadira,
Renaud Philippe,
Hassler Carla,
Giese Bernd
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
helvetica chimica acta
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.74
H-Index - 82
eISSN - 1522-2675
pISSN - 0018-019X
DOI - 10.1002/hlca.19950780422
Subject(s) - chemistry , stereoselectivity , radical , diastereomer , allylic rearrangement , selectivity , medicinal chemistry , alcohol , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , catalysis
The stereoselectivity in reactions of 2‐oxy‐substituted radicals of type B was investigated. As expected, minimization of allylic 1,3‐strain was the major controlling factor. Under standard conditions, only a modest level of stereoselectivity was observed. E.g. , deuteration of the benzylated radical (R 1 = benzyl) gave diastereoisomer ratios ≤ 2:1. Use of a bulky protective group on the O‐atom (R 1 = ( t ‐Bu)Ph 2 Si) enhanced slightly the selectivity (ratio 4.1:1). However, a dramatic increase of the stereoselectivity (ratio 13:1) was obtained, when the reaction was performed with the free alcohol after treatment with bulky methylaluminium bis(phenoxide) derivatives (methyl‐aluminium bis[2,6‐di( tert ‐butyl)‐4‐methylphenoxide] (MAD) and methylaluminium bis(2,6‐diphenylphenoxide) (MAPH)).