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Associations among speech, eating, and body image concerns for surgical patients with head and neck cancer
Author(s) -
Fingeret Michelle Cororve,
Hutcheson Katherine A.,
Jensen Katrina,
Yuan Ying,
Urbauer Diana,
Lewin Jan S.
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
head and neck
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.012
H-Index - 127
eISSN - 1097-0347
pISSN - 1043-3074
DOI - 10.1002/hed.22980
Subject(s) - psychosocial , medicine , head and neck , psychological intervention , human physical appearance , head and neck cancer , physical therapy , psychology , cancer , surgery , psychiatry , developmental psychology
Background Body image can be affected by bodily experiences extending beyond physical appearance. This study evaluated associations among speech, eating, and body image concerns for surgically treated patients with oral cavity, midface, and cutaneous cancers of the head and neck. Methods Using a cross‐sectional design, 280 participants completed the Body Image Scale, a survey evaluating disease‐specific body image issues, and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Scale–General. Results Participants with speech and eating concerns reported the highest levels of body image/appearance dissatisfaction compared with those without such concerns. This group also reported greater cognitive and behavioral difficulties associated with body image concerns and significantly higher levels of interest in psychosocial interventions to address appearance‐related difficulties compared with all other participants. Conclusions Findings point to the need for more comprehensive psychosocial care for patients with head and neck malignancies reporting speech and eating difficulties, which extent beyond functional rehabilitation. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2013