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Transport behavior of 3,3′‐dichlorobenzidine in a freshwater estuary
Author(s) -
Nyman Marianne C.,
McCord Kirby,
Wood William L.,
Blatchley Ernest R.
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
environmental toxicology and chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.1
H-Index - 171
eISSN - 1552-8618
pISSN - 0730-7268
DOI - 10.1002/etc.5620220103
Subject(s) - estuary , sediment , environmental science , sediment transport , hydrology (agriculture) , ecology , environmental chemistry , geology , oceanography , chemistry , geomorphology , biology , geotechnical engineering
Like many hydrophobic organic compounds, 3,3′‐dichlorobenzidine (DCB) partitions preferentially to (sediment) particles in lake systems. As such, the behavior of DCB in these systems is substantially affected by the movement of sediments. A field investigation of DCB distribution in sediments of Lake Macatawa (Holland, MI, USA) was initiated. The pattern of DCB distribution within the lake was found to display an oscillatory pattern that was consistent with a wind‐driven mechanism of sediment transport. Numerical modeling of seiching behavior supported the hypothesized importance of this mechanism of sediment transport and redistribution. The dynamic behavior of sediment‐associated DCB within Lake Macatawa seems to be strongly influenced by phenomena that are common to many freshwater estuaries. As such, the behavior of this system is expected to represent a reasonable model of the dynamic behavior of hydrophobic contaminants in other freshwater estuaries.