z-logo
Premium
Prediction of soil sorption coefficients with a conductor‐like screening model for real solvents
Author(s) -
Klamt Andreas,
Eckert Frank,
Diedenhofen Michael
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
environmental toxicology and chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.1
H-Index - 171
eISSN - 1552-8618
pISSN - 0730-7268
DOI - 10.1002/etc.5620211206
Subject(s) - sorption , environmental chemistry , conductor , environmental science , chemistry , materials science , organic chemistry , composite material , adsorption
Using a general theory for partition coefficients based on a quantum chemically derived conductor‐like screening model for real solvents σ‐moment descriptors, the logarithmic soil sorption coefficients log K OC of a database of 440 compounds has been successfully correlated, achieving a standard deviation (root‐means‐squared [RMS]) of 0.62 log‐units on the training set and a predictive RMS of 0.72 log‐units on a more demanding test set. The quality of this generally applicable predictive approach is almost the same as that of a regression of log K OC with experimental log K OW values, which are the best correlations currently available. The error of this new predictive method is only approximately 43% of the error of a recently published model using a different quantum chemically based approach.

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom