Open AccessAutomatized analysis of IR ‐images of photovoltaic modules and its use for quality control of solar cells
Author(s) -
Hepp Johannes,
Machui Florian,
Egelhaaf HansJ.,
Brabec Christoph J.,
Vetter Andreas
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
energy science and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.638
H-Index - 29
ISSN - 2050-0505
DOI - 10.1002/ese3.140
Subject(s) - thermography , photovoltaic system , segmentation , computer science , artificial intelligence , computer vision , infrared , remote sensing , automotive engineering , optics , engineering , geology , electrical engineering , physics
Abstract It is well known that the performance of solar cells may significantly suffer from local electric defects. Accordingly, infrared thermography (i.p. lock‐in thermography) has been intensely applied to identify such defects as hot spots. As an imaging method, this is a fast way of module characterization. However, imaging leads to a huge amount of data, which needs to be investigated. An automatized image analysis would be a very beneficial tool but has not been suggested so far for lock‐in thermography images. In this manuscript, we describe such an automatized analysis of solar cells. We first established a robust algorithm for segmentation (or recognition) for both, the PV ‐module and the defects (hot spots). With this information, we then calculated a parameter from the IR ‐images, which could be well correlated with the maximal power ( P mpp ) of the modules. The proposed automatized method serves as a very useful foundation for faster and more thorough analyses of IR ‐images and stimulates the further development of quality control on solar modules.