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A 5‐year longitudinal study of the relationship between the wish to be thinner, lifestyle behaviours and disturbed eating in 9–20‐year old girls
Author(s) -
WesterbergJacobson Josefin,
Edlund Birgitta,
Ghaderi Ata
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
european eating disorders review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.511
H-Index - 67
eISSN - 1099-0968
pISSN - 1072-4133
DOI - 10.1002/erv.983
Subject(s) - dieting , wish , overweight , longitudinal study , eating disorders , psychology , obesity , body mass index , childhood obesity , developmental psychology , sedentary lifestyle , medicine , clinical psychology , weight loss , endocrinology , pathology , sociology , anthropology
The aim of this 5‐year longitudinal study of 593 girls (9–20‐year‐old) was to examine whether the internalization of the thinness ideal in terms of ‘a wish to be thinner’ might be related to lifestyle factors and longitudinally increase the risk of disturbed eating over time. Results showed that a wish to be thinner was related to lifestyle factors, eating attitudes and body mass index (BMI) longitudinally. Girls who wished to be thinner dieted more often, thought that they would be more popular if they were thinner, skipped meals, were eating breakfast more often alone and had a higher BMI compared to the girls without such a wish. Girls who wished to be thinner were 4 times more likely to develop disturbed eating attitudes over a 5‐year period. These findings point to the importance of helping adolescents to establish regular eating habits, to avoid unhealthy dieting practices and to prevent sedentary behaviours that might lead to overweight and or obesity in early childhood. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.