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Food addiction in R ussian adolescents: A ssociations with age, sex, weight, and depression
Author(s) -
Borisenkov Mikhail F.,
Tserne Tatyana A.,
Bakutova Larisa A.
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
european eating disorders review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.511
H-Index - 67
eISSN - 1099-0968
pISSN - 1072-4133
DOI - 10.1002/erv.2644
Subject(s) - food addiction , depression (economics) , overweight , obesity , addiction , eating disorders , medicine , psychology , psychiatry , demography , clinical psychology , sociology , economics , macroeconomics
Objective Eating disorders are a cause of the recent obesity epidemic. Food addiction (FA) and factors associated with eating disorders have not been adequately studied in adolescents. Method The final study sample included 1,144 students. Study participants were asked to indicate their age, sex, and month of birth and fill out the Yale Food Addiction Scale for Children and Zung Self‐Rating Depression Scale. Results Of the total number of adolescents studied, 4.5% had FA. It was found that an increased rate of FA diagnosis existed in adolescents with moderate‐to‐severe depression ( P < 0.000), overweight and obese individuals ( P < 0.002), girls ( P < 0.038), and the 17‐ to 18‐year‐old age group ( P < 0.007). Conclusion The data indicate that FA is positively associated with depression, obesity, age, and sex.