Premium
Cuboidal Cu 2 O nanoparticles dispersed granular Mn 0. 05 Cd 0 . 95 S form a p‐n heterojunction for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
Author(s) -
Wang Xiangyi,
Cao Yue,
Jin Zhiliang
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international journal of energy research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.808
H-Index - 95
eISSN - 1099-114X
pISSN - 0363-907X
DOI - 10.1002/er.6769
Subject(s) - photocatalysis , heterojunction , reagent , nanoparticle , hydrogen production , materials science , semiconductor , chemical engineering , hydrogen , catalysis , nanotechnology , optoelectronics , chemistry , engineering , biochemistry , organic chemistry
Summary In this work, n‐type semiconductor Mn 0.05 Cd 0.95 S (MCS) nanoparticles are closely glued to the surface of p‐type semiconductor Cu 2 O nanocubes, which increasing the contact area between them and presenting a more uniform distribution. And a Cu 2 O/Mn 0.05 Cd 0.95 S p‐n heterojunction was formed, thus, a p‐n interface is constructed at the surface of MCS nanoparticles and Cu 2 O nanocubes, where the internal electric field drives the transfer of photogenerated electrons, so that high‐efficiency prevents the combination of photogenerated electron‐hole pairs. Here, under the premise that Na 2 S/Na 2 SO 3 (0.35 M/0.25 M) solution is used as a sacrificive reagent, Hydrogen production experiments have confirmed this 5%Cu 2 O/Mn 0.05 Cd 0.95 S photocatalyst exhibits the highest photocatalytic hydrogen production activity of 468.3 μmol, which is approximate 2.8 times higher than that of pure MCS nanoparticles. Moreover, a high photostability was also obtained over 5%Cu 2 O/Mn 0.05 Cd 0.95 S photocatalyst. This discovery proves a facile method to construct Cu 2 O/Mn 0.05 Cd 0.95 S p‐n heterojunction for highly efficient visible‐light photocatalytic hydrogen evolution.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom