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Exergoeconomic analysis of a PEM electrolyser at various operating temperatures and pressures
Author(s) -
Kazim Ayoub M.
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
international journal of energy research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.808
H-Index - 95
eISSN - 1099-114X
pISSN - 0363-907X
DOI - 10.1002/er.1073
Subject(s) - exergy , operating temperature , capital cost , operating cost , environmental science , electricity , hydrogen , waste management , nuclear engineering , process engineering , materials science , engineering , chemistry , electrical engineering , organic chemistry
In this paper, an exergoeconomic analysis of a 12 900 kW PEM electrolyser developed by WE‐NET at various operating temperatures and pressures is conducted. The analysis is performed at electrolyser's operating temperatures ( T / T 0 ) and pressures ( P / P 0 ) ranging from 1 to 1.4 and 1 to 10, respectively. A 40% improvement in the exergy cost of hydrogen could be achieved by operating the PEM electrolyser at a low temperature. However, a 2% decrease in the exergy cost could be achieved if the operating pressure is increased from 1 to 10 atm. Furthermore, a lower annual capital cost, O&M cost, electricity cost and higher year life could contribute greatly in reducing the exergy cost of hydrogen. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.