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Interaction of an axisymmetric body with obliquely incident seismic waves by global local finite elements
Author(s) -
Avanessian V.,
Dong S. B.,
Muki R.
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
earthquake engineering and structural dynamics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.218
H-Index - 127
eISSN - 1096-9845
pISSN - 0098-8847
DOI - 10.1002/eqe.4290180205
Subject(s) - finite element method , rotational symmetry , geometry , physics , discretization , displacement (psychology) , harmonics , mathematical analysis , half space , mathematics , dimensionless quantity , classical mechanics , mechanics , psychology , quantum mechanics , voltage , psychotherapist , thermodynamics
Asymmetric steady‐state structure‐media interaction due to obliquely incident body waves is investigated via a version of the global local finite element method. In the present version, a local region that houses an axisymmetric structure is modelled by conventional finite elements, while the behaviour in the remaining portion of the homogeneous semi‐infinite medium is presented by the spherical harmonics that are the eigensolutions of the entire space problem. The solution scheme involves (1) full displacement and traction continuity along the boundary between the local and the exterior regions and (2) satisfaction of the traction‐free requirement on the surface of the half‐space beyond the discretized region by virtue of a sequence of integral constraints of the non‐zero weighted surface tractions of the spherical harmonics. The numerical results presented are for a perfectly bonded rigid circular foundation resting on the surface of the half‐space and subjected to obliquely incident body waves. Dependence of the displacement response of the footing upon incident angles and dimensionless wave numbers is thoroughly studied.