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Chemical Looping Partial Oxidation of Methane for Co‐Production of Syngas and Electricity: Process Modeling and Systems Analysis
Author(s) -
Mantripragada Hari Chandan,
Veser Götz
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
energy technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.91
H-Index - 44
eISSN - 2194-4296
pISSN - 2194-4288
DOI - 10.1002/ente.201900580
Subject(s) - syngas , partial oxidation , chemical looping combustion , methane reformer , process engineering , methane , steam reforming , environmental science , electricity , natural gas , electricity generation , waste management , chemistry , engineering , catalysis , hydrogen production , thermodynamics , physics , biochemistry , power (physics) , electrical engineering , organic chemistry , fluidized bed
Chemical looping partial oxidation of methane (CLPOM) to synthesis gas is studied as an alternative to conventional auto‐thermal reforming (ATR). For comparative analysis, performance models are developed based on mass and energy balances of the processes as functions of process design, operating parameters, and oxygen carrier (OC) properties. Sensitivity analyses are performed at the process and systems levels for CLPOM incorporated into a gas‐to‐liquids (GTL) plant and a preliminary cost analysis is conducted. Process‐level and systems‐level results show that while CLPOM with currently available OCs is less fuel‐efficient than ATR (requiring ≈48% more fuel for a 50 000 barrels per day GTL reference plant), it is economically competitive because of its potential to co‐produce electricity (≈240 MW). The comparative economic advantage of CLPOM can be significantly increased through improvements in OC performance.

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