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Exergetic Approach to Investigate the Arrangement of Compressors of a Pipeline Boosting Station
Author(s) -
MohamadiBaghmolaei Mohamad,
Tabkhi Firooz,
Sargolzaei Javad
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
energy technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.91
H-Index - 44
eISSN - 2194-4296
pISSN - 2194-4288
DOI - 10.1002/ente.201400001
Subject(s) - exergy , gas compressor , compressor station , exergy efficiency , fuel efficiency , engineering , pipeline (software) , turbo , natural gas , boosting (machine learning) , process engineering , environmental science , mechanical engineering , automotive engineering , waste management , computer science , machine learning
Different arrangements of variable‐speed turbo‐compressor units in a pipeline boosting station are investigated by estimating the exergy destruction and exergetic efficiency; a thermodynamic method for quantifying irreversibility. Fuel consumption is determined by using the performance curves of compressors and turbines that are unique for each turbo‐compressor. Exergy destruction values of eight possible configurations, including coolers, are estimated for a specific station and result in the following values: 2.932 kg s −1 fuel consumption, 132.13 MW exergy destruction, and 99.4 MW exergetic efficiency for the optimum configuration. The case study is focused on the transmission of sour gas through a 56 inch (1 inch=2.54 cm) pipeline. Corresponding state theory within a simple virial equation of state is used to determine the effect of H 2 S and CO 2 . The results show that the exergetic efficiency of each configuration depends on the operating conditions and number of compressors in use. The optimum configuration depends on the station delivery flow rate and its compression ratio.

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