Open Access
On the design and implementation of efficient antennas for high frequency‐radio frequency identification read/write devices
Author(s) -
Ofosu Addo Ernest,
Kommey Benjamin,
Selasi Agbemenu Andrew,
Kumbong Hermann
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
engineering reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2577-8196
DOI - 10.1002/eng2.12407
Subject(s) - transponder (aeronautics) , antenna (radio) , radio frequency identification , radio frequency , computer science , electronic engineering , key (lock) , reconfigurable antenna , identification (biology) , power (physics) , electrical engineering , engineering , dipole antenna , telecommunications , antenna efficiency , physics , botany , computer security , quantum mechanics , biology , aerospace engineering
Abstract This article describes an in‐depth methodical approach to the development of efficient high‐frequency (HF) antennas for use in radio frequency identification (RFID) systems operating at 13.56 MHz. It presents brief theory relevant to RFID communication and sets up a framework within which features and requirements of antennas are linked to key design parameters such as antenna form‐factor and size; RF power level, material and communication protocol. Tuning circuits necessary to adjust the resonance and power matching characteristics of antennas for good transponder interrogation and response recovery are discussed. To validate the approaches outlined, a stepwise design and measurement of an HF antenna for an ISO/IEC 15693 compliant read/write device (RWD) is described. Common practical problems that are often encountered in such design processes are also commented on. The prototyped antenna was tuned, connected to the RWD via a 50 Ω coaxial cable and tested.